Tuesday, October 18, 2016


Marketing planning and forecasting sales potential


In order to set the right goals, marketers must be able to forecast future sales and market size trends.
According to Euromonitor, the market size (and therefore the potential) for soft drinks in the Netherlands will continue to increase in the next four years. This can be seen in the graph to the left. In order to estimate the sales potential then, the break down approach will be used – which is based on market potential and general economic data. (Euromonitor International, 2016)

(Euromonitor International, 2016)


The table above shows the brand share of Coca-Cola in the Netherlands. It has been stable at almost 8%. To estimate the sales for the year 2017, it can be assumed that the brand share will remain the same. Therefore sales potential = share * market potential (0.08 * 2800 mln litres) = 224 mln litres. (I was a bit confused with this question, as it asks for potential – but shouldn’t potential mean in the future?, so I have chosen 2017 instead)
A marketing plan should be written for the Dutch market for Coca-Cola because it is essential to have a ‘road map’ for implementing strategies and achieving objectives in this market. Additionally, a marketing plan makes participants aware of problems, opportunities, and threats in this market. Lastly, it assists in ensuring that the Coca-Cola Company is customer focused, conscious of market and competitive movements, realistic in its expectations, and prudent in its use of resources. More benefits of producing a marketing plan are to serve the ‘best’ target customers, beat competition, maximizing returns, and minimizing threats. (Dibb, Ferrell, Simkin, & Pride, 2012)
If I were asked to develop a sales forecast for Coca-Cola for the years 2016, 2017, and 2018, I would use trend analysis – which is a form of time-series analysis. This is suitable as it is based on historical sales data over a period of many years, and is done in an unbiased, scientific way (unlike executive judgements or surveys). The disadvantage though, is that historical data may not give a true picture of an underlying trend. Another disadvantage is that there is a risk in assuming that factors that caused demand in the past will persist into the future. Also, the further out the forecast is, the greater the possibility of error is.

References

Dibb, S., Ferrell, O., Simkin, L., & Pride, M. (2012). Marketing Concepts & Strategies (6th ed.). Cengage Learning EMEA.
Euromonitor International. (2016). Brand Shares (Global - Historical Owner) | Historical | % breakdown. Retrieved October 12, 2016, from Euromonitor International database: http://www.portal.euromonitor.com.saxion.idm.oclc.org/portal/statistics/tab
Euromonitor International. (2016). Market Sizes. Retrieved October 12, 2016, from Euromonitor International database: http://www.portal.euromonitor.com.saxion.idm.oclc.org/portal/statistics/tab

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